Particle Swarm Optimization for Hyperparameter Tuning of One-Dimensional Convolutional Neural Networks in Wastewater Classification: An Open Problem in Feature-Dependent Generalization. International Journal of Open Problems in Computer Science and Mathematics [Internet]. 2026 Sep. 28 [cited 2026 Oct. 16];19(4):15-22. Available from: https://ijopcm.zuj.edu.jo/index.php/IJOPCM/article/view/101